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  Vol. 7 No. 3, May 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Moderate Leisure-Time Physical Activity

Who Is Meeting the Public Health Recommendations? A National Cross-sectional Study

Deborah Arriaza Jones, PhD, RD; Barbara E. Ainsworth, PhD, MPH; Janet B. Croft, PhD; Caroline A. Macera, PhD; Elizabeth E. Lloyd, MS; Hussain R. Yusuf, MBBS, MPH

Arch Fam Med. 1998;7:285-289.

We identified the prevalence of adults who met the 1993 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Sports Medicine moderate physical activity recommendation and the 1996 Surgeon General's Report on Physical Activity and Health energy expenditure guideline for leading a moderately active lifestyle. Participants were 16890 women and 12272 men at least 18 years old who were asked in the 1990 National Health Interview Survey about their leisure-time physical activities. About one third of US adults met either recommendation for moderate activity; 32% met the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Association of Sports Medicine recommendation and 38% met the surgeon general's guideline. Women, ethnic minorities, adults with lower educational attainment, and older adults were least active. Public health efforts are needed to address the issues related to physical inactivity and to provide organized programs to increase moderate physical activity levels in US adults.


From the Divisions of Nutrition and Physical Activity (Drs Jones and Macera and Ms Lloyd) and Adult and Community Health (Drs Croft and Yusuf), National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga; and the Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Drs Ainsworth and Macera) and Exercise Science (Dr Ainsworth), and the Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention (Dr Macera), University of South Carolina School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia.



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